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Project: Cheverud1   (2004)
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Diet effects on obesity and diabetes in LGXSM recombinant inbred strains.

Purpose: To investigate phenotypic differences in growth rate, blood chemistry, and body composition, and the effects of high-fat diet in the manifestation of obesity and diabetes in LGXSM recombinant inbred strains.


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blood chemistry — glucose — glucose tolerance test  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
glucose levels, area under curve, glucose tolerance test (serum GLU, 10% glucose i.p., 4h fast) [(mg/dL)2]     control and  high-fat diet
        age 10wks:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        age 20wks:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        compare ages:   control diet    high-fat diet 
19 strains   ages: see details
 
blood lipids — cholesterol — total  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
total cholesterol (serum CHOL) [mg/dL]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
blood lipids — fatty acids  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
free fatty acid (serum FFA) [mg/dL]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
blood lipids — triglycerides  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
triglycerides (serum TG) [mg/dL]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
body composition — fat pads  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
fat pad weight [g]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
        gonadal:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        perirenal:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        mesenteric:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        inguinal:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        total:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
fat pad weight as % of body weight [%]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
        gonadal:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        perirenal:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        mesenteric:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        inguinal:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        total:   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
body weight growth curve  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
body weight / growth curve, control diet [g]  
      age (wks): • 4  • 5  • 6  • 7  • 9  • 11  • 15  • 19  • 23    growth curve comparison  
19 strains   ages: see details
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
body weight / growth curve, high-fat diet [g]   high-fat diet  
      age (wks): • 4  • 5  • 6  • 7  • 9  • 11  • 15  • 19  • 23    growth curve comparison  
19 strains   ages: see details
 
growth rate (weight)  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
pre-weaning (1-3wks) growth rate [g/wk]  
      • control group  • high-fat diet group 
19 strains   ages: see details
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
growth rate [g/wk]     control and  high-fat diet
        post-weaning (4-10wks):   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
        adult (11-20wks):   • control diet    • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   ages: see details
 
cardiovascular — morphology — organ weight  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
heart weight as % of body weight [%]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
endocrine — hormones  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
insulin (serum) [ng/mL]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
leptin (serum) [pg/mL]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
kidney — morphology — metrics  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
kidney weight (both) as % of body weight [%]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
liver and gallbladder — liver morphology  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
liver weight as % of body weight [%]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
local experiment parameter  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
body weight at necropsy [g]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks
 
spleen — morphology — organ weight  
Cheverud1
  LGXSM
spleen weight as % of body weight [%]     control and  high-fat diet 17wks
      • control diet  • high-fat diet    diet effect comparison  
19 strains   age 20-30wks


Display strain means in the above table for:  
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Display overall measurement averages (all strains combined) in the above table  



Notes
    Cheverud JM, Ehrich TH, Kenney JP, Pletscher LS, Semenkovich CF. Genetic evidence for discordance between obesity- and diabetes-related traits in the LGXSM recombinant inbred mouse strains. Diabetes. 2004 Oct;53(10):2700-8.     PubMed    MGI

    Fawcett GL, Roseman CC, Jarvis JP, Wang B, Wolf JB, Cheverud JM. Genetic architecture of adiposity and organ weight using combined generation QTL analysis. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2008 Aug;16(8):1861-8. Epub 2008 Jun 12.     PubMed    MGI

    Hrbek T, de Brito RA, Wang B, Pletscher LS, Cheverud JM. Genetic characterization of a new set of recombinant inbred lines (LGXSM) formed from the inter-cross of SM/J and LG/J inbred mouse strains. Mamm Genome. 2006 May;17(5):417-29.     PubMed    MGI

    Reich MS, Jarvis JP, Silva MJ, Cheverud JM. Genetic relationships between obesity and osteoporosis in LGXSM recombinant inbred mice. Genet Res. 2008 Oct;90(5):433-44.     PubMed    MGI

    There have been no updates or corrections to the dataset since it was first released in Nov, 2008

    Genotypic data (Mit markers) for QTL analysis are available in a supplemental file.

    Static graphs are available for the glucose clearance tests.

    Some strain means have N < 5 animals (click for table).

    Some measurements include a mixture of positive and negative values. (click for list).

    See also the investigators' web site.



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