|
blood — clinical chemistry — electrolytes — calcium
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
calcium (Ca)
[mg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
2.60
3.46
......
3.98
4.16
......
1.53
1.20
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — clinical chemistry — enzymes — ALT
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
[IU/L]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
21.4
(N=3)
......
43.7
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — clinical chemistry — enzymes — misc
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
glutamate dehydrogenase (GLDH)
[IU/L]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
14.5
14.0
......
87.5
354
......
6.03
25.3
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — clinical chemistry — glucose
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
glucose (plasma GLU, 4h fast)
[mg/dL]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
17wks
|
|
......
146
158
......
106
124
......
0.725
0.795
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
glucose (GLU)
[mg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
105
98.6
......
93.4
76.0
......
0.890
0.771
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — clinical chemistry — miscellaneous
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — clinical chemistry — proteins — misc
HPLC
|
|
|
|
homocysteine concentration (plasma)
[nmol/mL]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
5.98
(N=3)
......
19.9
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — clinical chemistry — urea nitrogen
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
[mg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
14.6
17.0
......
18.6
20.0
......
1.27
1.18
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — cholesterol — HDL
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
HDL cholesterol
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
1.39
1.72
......
1.55
2.07
......
1.12
1.20
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
percentage of large HDL particles (10-13 nm)
[%]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
62.8
41.5
......
51.9
44.3
......
0.830
1.07
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
HDL peak size
[nm]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
9.93
9.70
......
9.89
9.52
......
0.996
0.981
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
HDL cholesterol (plasma)
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
112
68.0
......
62.1
55.8
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
HDL cholesterol
[mg/dL]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
17wks
|
|
......
......
......
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
HDL cholesterol (HDL)
[mg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
77.0
92.9
......
94.1
95.8
......
1.22
1.03
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — cholesterol — LDL or non-HDL
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
non-HDL cholesterol
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
0.380
0.230
......
3.57
2.07
......
9.39
9.00
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
non-HDL cholesterol
[mg/dL]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
17wks
|
|
......
......
......
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — cholesterol — total
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
total cholesterol
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
1.77
1.95
......
5.12
4.14
......
2.89
2.12
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
total cholesterol
[mg/dL]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
17wks
|
|
......
......
......
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
total cholesterol (CHOL)
[mg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
73.4
68.4
......
175
132
......
2.38
1.93
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — fatty acids
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA)
[mEq/L]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
2.15
2.03
......
2.76
2.57
......
1.28
1.27
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — phospholipid
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
total phospholipid
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
1.94
2.34
......
2.24
2.49
......
1.15
1.06
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
HDL phospholipid
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
1.82
2.18
......
1.58
1.86
......
0.870
0.850
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
non-HDL phospholipid
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
0.110
0.160
......
0.660
0.630
......
6.00
3.94
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — phospholipid — transfer activity
radiolabeling
|
|
|
|
phospholipid transfer protein activity
[µmol/mL/h]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
19.2
23.6
......
34.1
39.4
......
1.78
1.67
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — lipids — triglycerides
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
triglycerides
[mmol/L]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
6wks
|
|
......
1.39
1.48
......
0.820
0.790
......
0.590
0.530
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
triglycerides
[mg/dL]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
17wks
|
|
......
......
......
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
triglycerides (TG)
[mg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
62.6
51.6
......
55.8
49.6
......
0.891
0.961
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
blood — xenobiotics — alcohol concentration
spectrophotometry
|
|
|
|
blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
[mg/dL]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
31.8
(N=3)
......
52.8
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
body composition — fat — percent
DXA
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
body composition — fat — weight
DXA
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
body composition — lean
DXA
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
body composition — total
DXA
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
body weight
scales
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
body weight
[g]
| baseline and
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
20.8
25.7
......
26.2
32.0
......
1.26
1.25
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
body weight
[g]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
19.5
24.0
......
22.4
27.8
......
1.15
1.16
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
bone — mineral density and content — whole body without head
DXA
|
|
|
|
bone mineral density and content
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
0.0525
0.0513
......
0.507
0.533
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
cardiovascular — atherosclerosis
histopathology
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
endocrine — hormones — insulin
ELISA
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
endocrine — hormones — leptin
ELISA
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
endocrine — hormones — thyroxine
metabolic panel
|
|
|
|
thyroxine (T4)
[µg/dL]
| control and
|
high-fat diet
4wks
|
|
......
6.76
5.58
......
12.3
6.62
......
1.82
1.19
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
gallbladder — pathology and gallstones
gravimetry
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
gallbladder — pathology and gallstones
histopathology
|
|
|
|
gallbladder pathology (0-4)
[score]
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
0.800
1.75
......
0
0
......
0.200
0
liquid crystals:
......
0.750
1.00
......
0.350
0.350
......
0.200
0.0500
cholesterol monohydrate crystals:
......
0.100
1.70
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
gallstones
[n]
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
0
1.00
......
0.100
0.100
......
0.100
1.10
......
0.100
0.400
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
kidney — function — urinalysis
spectrophotometry
|
|
|
|
urine alcohol concentration (UAC), daily average
[mg/dL]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
28.7
(N=3)
......
101
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
urine alcohol concentration (UAC), daily peak
[mg/dL]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
65.7
(N=3)
......
337
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — gene expression
RT-PCR
|
|
|
|
Acox1
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Acox1
|
......
......
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Adipor2
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Adipor2
|
......
......
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Ahcy
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Ahcy
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
185
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Cbs
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Cbs
|
......
100.0
(N=3)
......
101
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Cebpa
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Cebpa
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
78.8
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Cth
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Cth
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
124
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Ddit3 (Chop)
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Ddit3
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
152
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Gnmt
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Gnmt
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
136
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Mat1a
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Mat1a
|
......
100.0
(N=3)
......
197
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Mthfr
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Mthfr
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
47.3
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Mtr
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Mtr
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
72.6
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Mttp
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Mttp
|
......
......
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
Srebf1
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Srebf1
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
120
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — lipid homeostasis
lipid profile
|
|
|
|
hepatic cholesterol concentration
[mg]
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
2.72
6.00
......
28.1
25.7
......
33.7
35.4
......
0.102
0.277
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
hepatic triglycerides (TG)
[mg/g]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
......
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — pathology
histopathology
|
|
|
|
liver pathology (0-4)
[score]
|
high-fat diet
8wks
|
|
......
......
3.00
(N=3)
3.33
(N=3)
......
0
(N=3)
0
(N=3)
......
0.667
(N=3)
0
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver steatosis (0-4)
[score]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
0
(N=3)
......
1.50
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver inflammation (0-2)
[score]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
1.17
(N=3)
......
1.00
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver necrosis (0-2)
[score]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
0
(N=3)
......
1.00
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
total liver histopathology (0-8)
[score]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
1.17
(N=3)
......
3.50
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — protein homeostasis
HPLC
|
|
|
|
liver homocysteine
[nmol/mg]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
0.180
(N=3)
......
0.237
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH)
[nmol/mg]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
0.190
(N=3)
......
0.310
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver methionine
[nmol/mg]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
0.790
(N=3)
......
0.713
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)
[nmol/mg]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
0.577
(N=3)
......
0.483
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
ratio of liver SAM to SAH (SAM/SAH)
[ratio]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
3.08
(N=3)
......
1.57
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — protein homeostasis
Western blot
|
|
|
|
BHMT
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Bhmt
|
......
100
(N=2)
......
89.0
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
DDIT3 (CHOP)
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Ddit3
|
......
100
(N=2)
......
146
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
HSPA5 (GRP78)
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Hspa5
|
......
100
(N=2)
......
93.9
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
SREBF1 (NSREBP1)
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
gene: Srebf1
|
......
100
(N=3)
......
61.8
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — protein homeostasis — glutathione
HPLC
|
|
|
|
reduced liver glutathione (GSH)
[nmol/mg]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
52.6
(N=3)
......
35.4
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
oxidized liver glutathione (GSSG)
[nmol/mg]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
1.82
(N=3)
......
2.38
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
ratio of reduced to oxidized liver glutathione
[ratio]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
30.2
(N=3)
......
15.7
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|
| |
|
liver — weight
scales
|
|
|
|
Inbred
|
|
|
|
liver weight as a percent of body weight
[%]
|
high-fat diet, ethanol
|
|
......
6.53
(N=3)
......
8.23
(N=3)
|
Inbred
|